[148], Policing in Crawley is provided by Sussex Police; the British Transport Police are responsible for the rail network. Northgate & West Green (Ward, United Kingdom) - City Population The Memorial Gardens, on the eastern side of Queen's Square, feature art displays, children's play areas and lawns, and a plaque commemorating those who died in two Second World War bombing incidents in 1943 and 1944. A station was opened at Three Bridges (originally known as East Crawley)[24] in the summer of 1841. endstream endobj 1410 0 obj <>/Size 1375/Type/XRef>>stream xref 0000073554 00000 n Crawley covers an area of 45 square kilometres (17 square miles) and has a population density of 2,637 people per square kilometre (km2), based on the latest population estimates taken in mid-2021. %%EOF In Crowley 84.82% of the population is White In Crowley 9.35% of the population is Black In Crowley 1.09% of the population is Asian Compare Crowley, TX Demographics vs Compare Crowley population breakdown by race In Crowley, 22.2% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. The first railway line in the area was the Brighton Main Line, which opened as far as Haywards Heath on 12 July 1841 and reached Brighton on 21 September 1841. Further information about the population structure: Males Females 49.8% 50.2% 0-17 years 18-64 years 65+ years 23.4% 63.3% Males Females Crawley - with parishes Crawley - with wards Located in: West Sussex county The rate of social renting in Crawley fell from 23.9% to 22.9%, while the rate of home ownership decreased from 59.0% to 55.7%. Crawley railway station was moved eastwards towards the new development. PDF Census Bulletin: Ethnicity, Language and Religion - West Sussex County During calm, clear periods of weather this allows for some interesting temperature variations, although most of the time, when mobile westerly airstreams persist, the weather is typically Oceanic like the rest of the British Isles. We have not included topics that were new for Census 2021 or where there is no comparability with the 2011 Census. 0000008998 00000 n The hub of each neighbourhood is a shopping parade, community centre and church, and each has a school and recreational open spaces as well. Between Censuses, the most up-to-date source of information on the number of migrants residing in local authorities is usually the Office for National Statistics' (ONS) Population of the UK by Country of Birth and Nationality dataset for England and Wales. [21][22][23], The Brighton Main Line was the first railway line to serve the Crawley area. 94 0 obj <> endobj Snowfall is often heavier in the Sussex Weald than in many other low-lying parts of central and southern England due to the proximity of moisture-laden southerly tracking low-pressure systems bringing easterly winds and snow to areas from South London southwards. This means they may not sum exactly. Interactive tool | Released 8 December 2022. [180] It was closed between 1956 and 1958 for rebuilding. Age statistics collected by the ONS show the adult population of Crawley, that is how many people there are over the age of 18, is 95,033. Rainfall is lower than the English average, but higher than many other areas of the South East. Due to Crawley's expansion this station is now surrounded by the town's western areas. [4], In May 1946, the New Towns Act of 1946 identified Crawley as a suitable location for a New Town;[2] but it was not officially designated as such until 9 January 1947. This figure decreased from 7.0% in 2011. People under the age of 16 represent 19.9% of the population, and over 65s represent 13.3% of the population. The commercial and retail sectors continue to expand. [152] The South East Coast Ambulance Service is responsible for ambulance and paramedic services.[153]. The shield bears nine martlets representing both the county of Sussex and the new town's original nine neighbourhoods. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Crowley city, Texas U.S. public school students tend to go to schools where most of the student body shares their racial or ethnic background. Asian people were the largest minority group in Crawley accounting for 15.4% of the population. Across England, the percentage increased by 3.3 percentage points, from 34.6% to 37.9%. [214], Crawley has three local newspapers, of which two have a long history in the area. No data is available for 1971 to 2000, but given increases at comparable sites nearby, annual averages are likely to be over 1,600 hours. "It was the Irish who came over and built the town and we've got people who are still there today. This was about 12% of all the recorded Crawley's in USA. Ethnicity Overall, 'white' is the majority ethnic group in both rural and urban areas, however urban areas are more ethnically diverse than rural areas. 0000016800 00000 n [13] Goffs Park in Southgate covers 50 acres (20ha), and has lakes, boating ponds, a model railway and many other features. 0000060521 00000 n Crawley Name Meaning & Crawley Family History at Ancestry.com Population of Crawley 2023 | Crawley population - statistics How life has changed in Crawley: Census 2021 Laura Moffatt, a member of the Labour Party, was the MP for Crawley from 1997 to 2010; she was the Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for Health, Alan Johnson. In the 2018-19 school year, the most recent year for which data is available . Crowley, Texas Population & Demographics [49], Initially, the district (and then borough) council worked with the Commission for New Towns on many aspects of development; but in 1978 many of the commission's assets, such as housing and parks, were surrendered to the council. 0000002761 00000 n 0000013132 00000 n k(pLx%6fcr([dr9 [2], The area may have been settled during the Mesolithic period: locally manufactured flints of the Horsham Culture type have been found to the southwest of the town. According to the UN Population Fund's World Population Dashboard, released today, India's population is to surpass 1 . [72], The overall minimum for Gatwick Airport for the period from 1960 is 16.7C (1.9F), set in January 1963. '^`R W>/bP`A0p7YlW80I] Ki& )fH20xuf`] That is, Latino or Hispanic residents . The growth in population of the new townaround 1,000% between 1951 and 2001[29]has outstripped that of most similar-sized settlements. Maintained primary and secondary schools were reorganised in 2004 following the Local Education Authority's decision to change the town's three-tier system of first, middle and secondary schools to a more standard primary/secondary divide. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Crowley city, Texas QuickFacts is currently undergoing a technical update. [187] Crawley Hockey Club plays their home matches at Hazelwick School, Three Bridges. Population growth and religious composition. In 2021, just over 4 in 10 people (44.8%) said they were married or in a registered civil partnership, compared with 46.9% in 2011. [59][60] The borough of Crawley is bordered by the districts of Mid Sussex and Horsham in West Sussex as well as the districts of Mole Valley and Tandridge and the borough of Reigate and Banstead in Surrey. [204] The borough council has also awarded locally listed building status to 58 buildings. Three Bridges had become the hub of transport in the area by this stage: one-quarter of its population was employed in railway jobs by 1861 (mainly at the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway's railway works near the station). 1. [2] A master plan was developed for the establishment of new residential, commercial, industrial and civic areas, and rapid development greatly increased the size and population of the town over a few decades. [102], The borough has a population density of around 22persons per hectare[103] (9persons per acre), making it the second most densely populated district in West Sussex, after Worthing. [82][113], Industrial development had to take place relatively soon after the new town was established because part of the corporation's remit was to move people and jobs out of an overcrowded and war-damaged London. However, again due to the southerly location of the area, with warmer air from the nearby English Channel, the snow is often temporary as low-pressure systems track north bringing in milder air; areas immediately north of London tend to have less accumulation, but lying for a longer duration. [33] The neighbourhoods would consist mainly of three-bedroom family homes, with a number of smaller and larger properties. [219], Crawley is served by the London regional versions of BBC and ITV television from the Crystal Palace or Reigate transmitters. 0000061086 00000 n This was a private concern until the Second World War when it was claimed by the Royal Air Force. 8,000,645. The sex ratio was 99.3 males to every 100 females. After the Second World War, the British Government planned to move large numbers of people and jobs out of London and into new towns around South East England. In England as a whole, the gender ratio was 96 males to every 100 females in 2021. endstream endobj 105 0 obj <> endobj 106 0 obj <> endobj 107 0 obj <>stream Due to the positioning of their transmitters, when broadcasting separately both stations cover Crawley stories. Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). In 2021, 45.4% of Crawley residents described their health as "very good", increasing from 43.2% in 2011. The number of shop units provided in the neighbourhood parades reflected this: despite the master plan making provision for at least 20 shops in each neighbourhood,[82] the number actually built ranged from 19 in the outlying Langley Green neighbourhood to just seven in West Green, close to the town centre.