Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam ), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465-425 bc). These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king. He was the third son of Xerxes I. Williams believed that Israel was a unique covenant kingdom and not an appropriate model for New Testament Christians who believed that the Old Testament covenant had been fulfilled. This funding practice inevitably prompted renewed fighting in 450BC, where the Greeks attacked at the Battle of Cyprus. ARTAXERXES ar-taks-urk'-sez (Artaxerxes): Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. According to Ctesias (in Persica 20), Artabanus then accused Crown Prince Darius, Xerxes's eldest son, of the murder, and persuaded Artaxerxes to avenge the patricide by killing Darius. 458) of whose reign Ezra led a second colony of Jews back to Jerusalem, was probably Longimanus, who reigned for forty years (B.C. some 50 years after Nehemiah. The rebuilding of the Jewish community in Jerusalem had begun under Cyrus the Great, who had permitted Jews held captive in Babylon to return to Jerusalem and rebuild Solomon's Temple. How to pronounce Artaxerxes I Longimanus | HowToPronounce.com that Artaxerxes Ochus in the course of his campaign against Egypt transported a detachment of Jews to Hyrcania does not prove that Judaea as a whole had revolted. A few months later, Artaxerxes slew Artabanus in a hand-to-hand fight. 522, and reigned eight months. Words meaning, dictionary definition, explanation.\rArtaxerxes I was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from 465 to 424 BC. And if one interprets Esther 2:5-6 as meaning Mordecai was the one taken captive by Jehoiachin, as some believe, which happened in 597 B.C., then Astyages fits this king very well since Esther 1:3 states that the events happened in the kings third year. Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, and at such a time. How to Pronounce Artaxerxes? (BIBLE) - YouTube In the LXX. How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) - YouTube Artaxerxes - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway You have earned {{app.voicePoint}} points. (the great warrior ). Inaros was captured and carried away to Susa. Log in or Ahasuerus Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com Keep up. (1) All are agreed that the Artaxerxes at whose court Ezra and Nehemiah were officials is Artaxerxes I, the son of Xerxes, commonly called Longimanus, who reigned from 465 to 424 BC. Zopyrus, the son of Megabyzus at a later time, while satrap of Lycia and Caria, led a rebellion in which he was assisted by the Greeks. [16][17] Most scholars hold that Ezra lived during the rule of Artaxerxes I, though some have difficulties with this assumption:[18] Nehemiah and Ezra "seem to have no knowledge of each other; their missions do not overlap", however, in Nehemiah 12, both are leading processions on the wall as part of the wall dedication ceremony. The son of Darius Hystaspes, the king named in the Book of Esther. Therefore, in making Ezra overlap Nehemiah, the Chronicler intended to place Ezra also in the same reign. It would be impossible to identify the reigning king with Artaxerxes II or III. Esther, Ahasuerus, & Artaxerxes: Who was the Persian King of 127 Provinces? Congrats! Also known as: Artakhshathra I, Artaxerxes I Macrocheir, Longimanus. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. )-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 03:35. 529). Shortly after this Megabyzus led a revolt in Syria and compelled his sovereign to make peace with him on his own terms, and afterward lived and died in high favor with his humiliated king. The murderer accused the king's eldest son Darius of the crime, with the result that Darius was slain by his younger brother Artaxerxes, who then mounted the throne. It was after his return from this invasion that Esther was chosen as his queen. This assumption would imply that the biblical account is not chronological. Oops! 14 Bible verses about Artaxerxes The King - Knowing Jesus Now this is the copy of the decree which King Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, learned in the words of the commandments of the Lord and His statutes to Israel: Artaxerxes, king of kings, to Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace. Ezra 8:1 chapter context similar meaning copy save. 7 And in the days of Artaxerxes king of Persia . Achaemenid rule in Egypt was restored by Megabyzus, satrap of Syria, after a prolonged struggle (460454). The real Smerdis is said to have been called Tanyoxares, or according to others Oropastes. Log in or Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam [now in Iran]), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465-425 bc ). We may safely identify him with Artaxerxes Macrocheir or Longimanus, the son of Xerxces, who reigned B.C. He reigned for twenty-one years (B.C. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Then as soon as the copy of King Artaxerxes document was read before Rehum and Shimshai the scribe and their colleagues, they went in haste to Jerusalem to the Jews and stopped them by force of arms. Pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus with 2 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 5 translations and more for Artaxerxes Longimanus. How to Pronounce Artaxerxes? (CORRECTLY) - YouTube The name Ahasuerus is derived from the Old Persian name of Xerxes I, Xayr, which means "king of all male; Hero among Kings." It was later borrowed into Hebrew and Latin, traditionally used in English Bibles. According to Josephus, "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son, Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes.". More dangerous was the rebellion of Egypt under Inaros, who received assistance from the Athenians. Answer Artaxerxes was king of Persia from c. 464 to c. 425 BC. He invaded Greece with an army, it is said, of more than 2,000,000 soldiers, only 5,000 of whom returned with him. It is thought by some that the destruction of Jerusalem which is lamented by Nehemiah occurred during the rebellion of Syria under Megabyzus. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. They arrived in Jerusalem on the first day of the fifth month of the seventh year according to the Hebrew calendar. And they finished building according to the command of the God of Israel and the decree of Cyrus, Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia. Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? He may have been the "Artasyrus" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. [7], Artaxerxes was probably born in the reign of his grandfather Darius I, to the emperor's son and heir, Xerxes I. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Artaxerxes, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Artaxerxes, The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (. to Artaxerxes king of Persia; instigated by the Samaritans: and the writing of the letter was written in the Syrian tongue, and interpreted in the Syrian tongue; or Chaldee, of which Ezra gives a copy in the Chaldee language; the meaning either is, that it was written both in Syriac letters, and in the Syriac language; for sometimes words are written in one language and in the character of another, as the Syriac is sometimes written in, Hebrew characters, and the Hebrew in Roman; or else there was a postscript added to this letter, explaining some things in it, which also was written in the same language: some take F8 the word "nishtevan", rendered "written", to be the name of a province on the borders of the country beyond Euphrates, whose figure and characters were in high esteem, and fit to write in to kings; but the words and language were Syrian, and needed interpretation. Verse 1. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. ({{youtube.currentSearch+1}} / {{youtube.searchResult.length}}), {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].vote_count}}, {{app.userTrophy[app.userTrophyNo].hints}}, {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].word}}, {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].username}}, pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Wikipedia Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_IDied: 424 BC, SusaSpouse: DamaspiaPlace of burial: Naqsh-e Rostam, IranChildren: Darius II, Xerxes II, Sogdianus, Parysatis, ArsitesParents: Xerxes I, AmestrisGrandchildren: Artaxerxes II, Cyrus the Younger, Artabazanes, Ostanes, AmestrisGrandparents: Darius the Great, Atossa, MasistesPeople also search forXerxes IDarius IIArtaxerxes IIDarius the GreatSource: https://www.google.com/search?q=ArtaxerxesVideo Tags:\rhow, to, pronounce, artaxerxes, bible, meaning, definition, what does it mean, vocabulary, american, english, word, improve, beginners, united states, british, pronunciation guide, how do you say, tutorial, how to say, learn, how do you pronounce, dictionary, explained, context, sentences, examples, speech, training, course, uk, language, native speaker, synonyms, study, sounds, speak, speaking, audio, australia, india, accent Now I had not been sad in his presence. Ezra 4:7 - And in the days of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Bish 486-465). The Persians retreated to Memphis, and the Athenians were finally defeated in 454 BC, by the Persian army led by Megabyzus, after a two-year siege. The reign of Artaxerxes was further disturbed by the revolt of Egypt in 460 BC, and by that of Syria about 448 BC. He ruled over the kingdoms of Persia, Media, and Babylonia, "from India to Ethiopia." Can you pronounce this word better or pronounce in different accent or variation ? (segmentals) o Vowels are the letter a, e, I, o, u and sometimes y. o Consonants are all the other letters. Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. (BIBLE) Julien Miquel 655K subscribers Join Subscribe 3.6K views 1 year ago Pronounce Bible Names & Words | Biblical. Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. And now. Seems like your pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus is not correct. There are mobile apps, online tools, dictionary websites to help you as well, but this dedicated channel is you go-to directory to improve your diction, voicing elocution, enunciation, and intonation.Juliens instructional and educational videos make pronunciation easier as I detail the correct pronunciation as fluent speaker many languages such as French, English, Spanish, or Italian, and curious student of world idioms such as Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Polish, or Russian.-If you found this video helpful please like the video to support my work.-If you would like help with any future pronunciations, be sure to subscribe!-Thanks for Watching How To Pronounce with Julien and happy pronouncing.#EnglishWithJulien What does this word/name mean? [8] Greek historians give contradicting accounts of events. How to Pronounce / Say Ahasuerus by Bible Speak Pronunciation When ArtaxerxesI took power, he introduced a new Persian strategy of weakening the Athenians by funding their enemies in Greece. The throne name of several Achaemenid rulers of the 1st Persian Empire: king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC), The Turkish adjective uzun, ~j~J,t long, applied to I-,Iasan, the Turkoman monarch of Persia (called also by the Arabs Uasanu t-Tawil), is precisely the qualifying Persian word J!j) used in the compound designation of Artaxerxes Longimanus; and Malcolm quotes the statement of a Venetian envoy in evi, The legends are in Aramaic characters and Persian (Pahlavi) language; among them occur Artaxerxes, Darius (from a dynast of this name the town Darabjird, town of Darius, in eastern Persia seems to derive its name), Narses, Tiridates, Manocihr and others; the name Vahuburz seems to be identical wit. King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire from 465 to 424 BC, In most territories, Achaemenid rulers were succeeded by, Portrayal in the Book of Ezra and Nehemiah, The Greek form of the name is influenced by, Plutarch, Artaxerxes, l. 1. c. 1. As if the spelling and pronunciation of Ahasuerus and Artaxerxes were not problematic enough for the average Bible student, one must also consider these Persian kings in light of the order in which they are mentioned in the book of Ezra. We may safely identify him . How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) (1.) this is the copy of the letter which they sent to him: To King Artaxerxes: Your servants, the men in the region beyond the River, and now, Now this is the copy of the decree which King Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, learned in the words of the commandments of the. Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, and at such a time. According to a paper published in 2011,[24] the discrepancy in Artaxerxes limb lengths may have arisen as a result of the inherited disease neurofibromatosis. 0 rating. of Artaxerxes I King of Kings Great King King of Persia King of Babylon Pharaoh of Egypt King of Countries Relief of Artaxerxes I, from his tomb in Naqsh-e Rustam King of Kingsof the Achaemenid Empire Reign 465-424 BC Predecessor Xerxes I Successor Xerxes II Born Unknown Died 424 BC, Susa In the LXX. the Greek form of the name of several Persian kings.
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